Debit Notes (Purchase Returns)
A Debit Note is raised when you return goods to a vendor and want to reduce the amount you owe them. It is also called a Purchase Return.
When to Use a Debit Note
- You received damaged or incorrect goods and are returning them.
- A vendor agreed to reduce the bill amount after it was raised.
- You need to partially cancel a Purchase Bill.
Creating a Debit Note
- Go to Transactions > Purchase Returns.
- Click New Purchase Return.
- Select the Vendor.
- Add the Items being returned with quantities and the original cost price at which they were purchased.
- Confirm the Tax details — input tax credit is reversed automatically.
- Add a Notes field to record the reason for the return.
- Click Save. The Debit Note is now available to apply to open bills.
Applying a Debit Note to a Bill
- Open the Debit Note.
- Click Apply to Bill.
- Select the bill(s) you want to reduce.
- Enter the amount to apply.
- Click Save. The bill outstanding amount is reduced accordingly.
Alternatively, apply from the Bill side:
- Open a Purchase Bill.
- Click Apply Debit.
- Select the open Debit Note.
Debit Note Status
| Status | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Open | Debit note created, not yet applied |
| Applied | Fully applied to one or more bills |
| Partially Applied | Partial amount applied, balance remaining |
Impact on GST
Debit Notes reduce your Input Tax Credit (ITC) claim. They appear in your GSTR-2/Inward Supplies report for the period they are raised.